Last
week I talked about the schizophrenic reaction that the American
people have to the dissemination of information. I didn't use that
term – it doesn't stem from a psychiatric disorder but from a
love-affair with technology, inattention and denial – and it is,
perhaps, misleading. It is, however, clear that the public protests
raised by the disclosure of the NSA's collection of telephone records
can't be taken at face value.
There's
no stopping progress, and we all embrace it. Perhaps excessively.
It didn't take long after the introduction of the social media for
them to become the megaiphenomenon
they are now. Building on Friendster, MySpace, and LinkedIn, among
others, Facebook was initiated at Harvard as a service for students
in 2004. “The rest,” as they say, “is history.” Facebook
passed the one billion member mark in 2012 and now has over 1.1
billion users. And every one of them is looking for friends.ii
There
are many different kinds of social media – for friendship,
advertising, job hunting, photo sharing, searching for old friends,
and lots of others. So it isn't surprising that the numerous users
have accepted, and become accustomed to, the sharing of information
electronically. Some of it, probably a small minority, serves an
actual purpose other than show and tell. But most of it consists of
the narcissistic display of unfiltered – and usually inane –
thoughts and bragging; of photographs illustrating the poverty of the
“sharer's” existence; of personal appeals for friendship or
companionship; of “clever” comments on the submissions of others;
of pornography, advertising, and, in all likelihood, disguised and
coded messages of spies and terrorists; and similar self-destructive
or dangerous material. We're happy to give away information,iii
but we don't always rejoice in the fact that others may be taking it.
So,
with the impulse to share all that comes to mind, and the knowledge
that we're not alone in that endeavor, it's hard to believe that
people didn't realize that governmentsiv
would do the same thing.v
Only they would probably try to use them less for trivial gossiping
and more for the gathering of information, including, but not limited
to, that which we're so eager to share. But that sharing is more
than we bargained for. According to De Beers, “Diamonds are
forever.” So's the internet.vi
Postings may come back to haunt us after many yearsvii
and access is available to everyone, unless steps are taken to block
it. There can be no presumption of privacy in anything we post. And
we all know it. We just don't care. In fact we're flattered when
someone takes notice of us. At least until we find out that it's the
government.viii
It's
disingenuous, though, to express surprise and horror that others are
doing the same things we do. And it's similarly hypocritical to
demand that we be protected by our government at the same time we're
taking away the tools they believe they need to provide that
protection.ix
The NSA will certainly be changed because of the outcry resulting
from the revelation of what most people already knew – that the
government had access to records of all the telephone calls in which
we participate. In so many of the crime shows we watch on television
the police review the logs of all calls to and from the suspect.
Someone has kept the records that makes this possible. Are those
records always used? Not unless there is reason to do so.x
That's what the NSA does, only they do it better than the police.
Some, admittedly a minority, of the information will be useful in
providing security, though its value will decrease with every
disclosure about its nature and with every limitation in its use. So
changes will be made. The public demands them. But assuming the
surveillance serves a purpose, some method will have to be found to
achieve the same results under a different guise. And it will
be found. Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose.
1984
arrived several years ago. It arrived because, though we deny it and
fight it, we wanted the tools that make it possible. There were some
who warned that this is where our love of technology would lead, but
our desire for “progress” trumped any concerns we had that the
availability of information would be a threat. Indeed, I suspect, if
the American People were now offered the opportunity of ending
government use of electronic technology by ending its use by
individuals as well, they would reject such a plan. And, in the
unlikely event that they accepted such a concept, we'd all be under
the control of those elsewhere who weren't so inclined. The
protection which we sought from society – the “common defence”
[sic] – would be surrendered.
For
better or worse, we've crossed the Rubicon. If you can't beat 'em,
join 'em. You certainly can't change 'em. Constitutional
government in general, the Second Amendment in particular,
representation in Congress, and the ACLU notwithstanding, you're not
going to defeat the government, so you might as well accept the
programs they impose on you. Lean back and enjoy it.
Perhaps the worse it tastes, the better it is for you.
Perhaps
not.
Next
episode: “I Think I Missed Something” – The trouble
with passion.
I Originally
it meant “million” in a combining form, but, especially in this
computer age, it has come to mean BIG. Or, as Ed Sullivan would
have put it, “Reeeally Big.” Huge, in fact.
ii Often
in the wrong places. Some of the “friends” we find have agendas
different from ours.
iii To
confirm this, all you have to do is to listen to talk radio, or to
read the endless comments and debates on line following some
controversial article. People like to express their opinions (I
know I do) no matter how silly they are. (Mine, as you know by now,
are well-reasoned and incontrovertible.)
iv Our
own, and those of our friends and enemies.
v They'd
also do it far better than we.
vi In
the beginning, at least (according to Jewish tradition) since the
Law was given to Moses at Mount Sinai, there was the “written”
law (that which was recorded in the Bible) and the “oral” law,
that which was passed down from generation to generation by word of
mouth. Eventually, out of fear that it would be forgotten or
corrupted, this too was written down. That was cutting edge
technology in those days. Now we enter what we know in computers,
and it will live forever. That includes telephone records.
viii We
fear that “the government,” or, more accurately, government
officials, will misuse the information. That's not an irrational
concern but it must be balanced against the probabilities that the
information will probably never be used at all and, if it is, that
it will be used for our benefit.
ix Requiring
“transparency” makes it far easier, faster, and cheaper for our
enemies to keep tabs on our defenses and it makes it far harder to
negotiate plans and policies, to work out compromises, and to craft
treaties.
x Even
if information has no immediate applicability, the possibility of a
future need for it cannot be ignored. (That's why we have archives
and libraries.) There is no such thing as “useless information,”
only information that has no application at a particular time. The
ability to respond to a threat quickly because data can be obtained
rapidly is something that has obvious value. It may be argued that
failure to do so – to prepare for potential future threats – is
contrary to our country's interests.
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