We've
reviewed a few of the services that might be provided by a nationwide
internet system, but there are many more – and most of them would
provide additional revenues for us, although that should not be a
sine qua non
to justify them.
For
example, the hallmark of a democracy is participation of the
governed. In a “true democracy,” every citizen would have the
opportunity to vote on every issue. While that may have been
possible in small communities like the ancient Greek city-states, it
is not practical in our modern republic, and representative
democracy forms a part of a larger and more complicated system. The
issues and the problems we face are far more complex and numerous
than they were then,i
making the casting of informed ballots on all the issues impossible.
Learning all we would need to know to do so would be more than a
full-time job. When citizenship was limited to the propertied with
ample leisure time, and voting was considered a privilege and
expectedii
of every good citizen, and there were fewer and more clearly stated
questions, that ideal was far easier to achieve.
Not
so in a twenty-first century America. It's too much work to keep
abreast of the issues. There are far too many of them and they're
more complexiii
than we can handle. So we hire full-time “representatives” –
our Executive and Legislative branches – to do the learning and
thinkingiv
for us. That way we can ignore whatever we choose, with the
knowledge that we can vote out of office anyone is “wrong” on
issues important to us. That is, if we vote at all. And,
unfortunately, after demanding paid time off from work in order to
exercise our right to vote, too many of our citizens, whose ability
to do so is not limited by the strictures of the ancients, are not
motivated to cast ballots.v
Only about sixty percent of eligible voters do so in a presidential
electionvi
for a variety of reasons – long lines, poorly functioning voting
machines,vii
a belief that one's vote doesn't really count,viii
and ignorance about the candidates and issues are among them.ix
And, of course, there are those who are lazy or simply don't care.x
Most
of th0se problems could be addressed by internet availability of
whatever information is neededxi
to make an informed choice, and the ability to vote more easily and
within seconds ofxii
the decision to do so.xiii
A constitutional amendment eliminating the Electoral College might
also give voters a greater feeling that their vote counts. And using
computers issued by the government to specific individuals, there is
less chance of voter fraud.xiv
The importance of the franchise, a privilege that is not universal,
might be emphasized by a nominal charge (perhaps a dime, perhaps some
other arbitrary amount, or even a sliding scheduled linked to your
income)xv
to vote. But because voting is ordained by the Constitution, those
who cannot afford the cost or are opposed to a charge on principle
should be able to opt out and still vote.
A
final module in the voting program should lock the machine on
election day to any capability other than voting after a certain time
– if that has not already been done – and only unlock it
thereafter. While the votes of those who don't care or would prefer
not to vote, shouldn't be forced, they should be asked to declare
that in some polite way. For many who intended to vote but have
forgotten, this will be a good reminder. The use of the machine
should again be possible after the polls have closed so after that
even those who don't vote, and don't want to say so, will be back on
line.
There
are numerous other potential functions that could be satisfied by a
governmental internet service and I can't mention them all, and
certainly not dilate on their full extent, but I must mention a few.
The first is the census. At present we only conduct it every ten
years but this might give us more opportunities to count thus
providing us with a more up-to-date data base. Even if we keep the
spacing as it is, however, it would take a lot less time and cost
much less to do so. That's sure to make the Secretary of the
Treasury happy. And we can also use the system to apply for
passports and for other government documents. Whether they're gun
permits or driver's licenses, whether Federal or State, making it
possible to do some or all of the work from home will make it easier
for the applicant and cheaper for the government. Win-win.
Additionally,
the internet can be used for draft registration and application
Social Security coverage. And a daily National Lottery, playable at home, could be instituted. With participation by all states and territories, the payouts would be huge. A cut for the Federal government would make an important contribution to the Treasury. Ideally the prizes will be smaller and much more numerous to promote spending – and that will help the economy in general.
You
probably noticed that I haven't said much about everyone's favorite
government agency: the IRS. I'll do that tomorrow in the penultimate
installment of this series.xvi
Until
then, be a good citizen. No matter how much it hurts.
Next
episode: “Taxation Without Representation” – You get
what you pay for. So if we pay the IRS less … If only.
i In
large part by design.
ii Or
required.
iii So
that voters won't recognize that their tax money is being stolen and
squandered, or that the authors of the various bills are as confused
as they are.
iv Imagine.
We pay people to think for us. That, in itself, is worth thinking
about. Let's hire a consultant.
v The
United States ranks 120th of the 169 countries for which data exists
on voter turnout, falling between the Dominican Republic and Benin,
according to a January 2012 study from the Institute for Democracy
and Electoral Assistance.
vi According
to Michael McDonald,
a political scientist at George Mason University. Citation by
LiveScience.
vii All
kinds of regulations and specifications have been imposed recently
to ensure greater efficiency in the voting process. Maybe it's just
me, but they seem to be slower and more dinosaur-like than ever
before, and they seem to require more (paid) staff than in the past.
Perhaps that was the intent.
viii The
Electoral College is among the reasons for that. Because the
President is not elected by popular vote, and the candidates and
their fiscal supporters focus primarily on “swing” states, there
are many votes that really don't count. That's one reason, but not
the only one. In some states the “result” is announced by the
media in advance of the election. Of course it's only an educated
(or wishful) guess, but it's enough to convince many people not to
“waste” their time.
ix There
are some who don't believe there's much of a difference between the
parties and they don't wish to vote for the lesser of evils.
x One
individual commented on the internet
that he didn't vote so the government wouldn't get his name for the
jury list. He didn't want to participate in the judging of others
in as evil a judicial system as there is in this country. He then
spent several paragraphs expounding on all of America's faults. It
was sad that he was forced to stay here when he could be an illegal
immigrant in some more honorable country.
xi Including
political statements and other propaganda.
xii At
home.
xiii Since
the computers will be portable, absentee ballots won't be needed.
You can vote wherever you are. And if you won't be carrying your
machine, you can program it, before you leave home, to cast your
ballot on Election Day. Even the military can set up computer
voting stations so a delayed count will not be required and the
results can be tabulated as soon as voting hours are over.
xiv The
program should include the opportunity for other family members to
register and vote, and there must be a voting program that assures
that there will be anonymity. Who can vote will be limited, but the
choices will never be connected with the individuals.
xv That's
not likely to bring in very much to the government, but a penny here
and a penny there … Senator Everett Dirkson is reputed to have
said: “A
billion here, a billion there, pretty soon it adds up to real
money.” That kind of thinking by our representatives is how we
got into this mess.
xvi The
last – which will discuss some of the profits to be made by
ridding ourselves of a few of our functions – will appear on March
17, 2013. Stay tuned.
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