“Surely, when he was home, he
worked on his invention saying, in his first call, 'Mr. Watson –
come here – I want to see you.'”
Many
intermediaries.
“Sherlock Holmes worked on his
cases with Dr. Watson and wanted him to see some hair.”
The
game of “Telephone” is based on the idea – no, the reality –
that when people pass on to others what they have heard, the message
gets altered. Sometimes beyond the point of recognizability. Gossip
and rumors are natural outgrowths of this problem. The current
reality is that often the sound on telephones is so poori
that the messages are not understood.
That's
the good news. The proliferation of notepads, portable telephones,
and Skype, along with the social media, has made it possible to
spread misinformation to the entire world, not just to a group of
giggling children. False information can circle the globe rapidly,
and correcting it is not as easy as spreading it.
The
telephone's history prior to he internet is fascinating. Not only
were there real varieties, like two cans and some string, but also
the imagined – at least at the time – like Dick Tracy's Two Way
Wrist Radio.ii
However, although there were experimental models for the
transmission of sound, the first practical model of what we now call
the “telephone”iii
was developed by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. He is famous for
summoning his assistant on itiv
as the first example of its actual use.
But,
as I have noted, much has happened since then, and we now live in an
age when almost everyone in the country, including children, carries
a telephone around. I'm not sure if having the device immediately
available gives them a sense of security, but I am sure that it
deprives them all of privacy. Not that people want that anymore.
With social media of various sorts there is an urge to inflict their
private lives on everyone else and, for reasons that are completely
beyond me, everyone else looks.v
Even
more frightening is the tableau that meets our eyes as we walk down
the street. No one's eyes meet ours because they are all focused on
the contents of their hands: electronic devices, apps, and texts.
Some even use the instruments as telephones, although that has
receded into being a secondary function.vi
But, by whatever means, it seems to be necessary always to be in
contact with someone else. Earbuds and isolation are the order of
the day. Telephone calls and texting may be significant contributors
to motor vehicle accidents and deaths, but that information is not
likely to have any effect on those responsible. After all, they only
happen to someone else.
I
know almost nothing about economics, so I probably shouldn't be
commenting on this subject. But that certainly won't stop me. To
use my personal lack of knowledge as a criterion would be
subjectivity, and I'm nothing if not objective. (I'll leave time at
this point for your individual musings.)
You
can't go anywhere nowadays without seeing people on the telephone.
Nor can you escape the advertisements for various telephone and
texting plans or the ubiquitous apps that you
must
have in order to keep up with modern society. Add to that the cost
of satellite, cable, or other television and internet service and the
average family is probably paying for several communications packages
– enriching the providers and draining personal savings.
One
might argue that such a drain is bad for the economy in addition to
being an unnecessary luxury, but another approach is that this
creates jobs and keeps the money moving. As I said, I'm not an
economist and not the one to answer those questions. But I do
suspect that, for the economic better or worse, expenditures which
may extend into the thousands every year are causing people to feel
poor and resent the ones who are receiving the money. Well, not all
those receiving the money – not the installers, linemen, office
workers, and the like – but certainly the executives of
communication firms.
As
for privacy, forget it. In addition to the senseless material that
so many post nowadays, there's also some significant data available
to those tapping our lines and to hackers around the world.vii
The only privacy that exists is the experience of blotting out the
rest off the worldviii
when the earbuds are inserted.
Am
I a troglodyte? Do I yearn for a return to the past? Perhaps in
some ways. But I'm not a Luddite. I haven't destroyed an electronic
device all week, although I may, in the future, find it necessary to
put some of them out of their misery if I am to maintain my own
sanity.ix
Most of all I long for the days when people only talked when they
had something significant to say, and when you could occasionally
believe what you were told – if you cared.
Alexander
Graham Bell moved society forward with his work. Or was it back?
Next
episode: “As Luck Would Have
It” – Growing old and
golden.
I However
helpful the apps.
ii Which
first appeared in 1946.
iii Definition
of the term from the Online Etymological Dictionary: 1835,
"system for conveying words over distance by musical notes"
(devised in 1828 by French composer Jean-François Sudré
(1787-1862); each tone played over several octaves represented a
letter of the alphabet), from French téléphone (c.1830), from
télé- "far" .... Sudré's system never proved practical.
Also used of other apparatus early 19c., including "instrument
similar to a foghorn for signaling from ship to ship" (1844).
The electrical communication tool was first described in modern form
by Philip Reis (1861); developed by Scottish-born inventor Alexander
Graham Bell (1847-1922), and so called by him from 1876.
iv Alexander
Graham Bell: notebook entry of March 10, 1876, describing his first
success with the telephone. He spoke through the instrument to his
assistant, Thomas A. Watson, in the next room. "I then shouted
into M [the mouthpiece] the following sentence: 'Mr. Watson – come
here – I want to see you.' To my delight he came and declared that
he had heard and understood what I said." We are asked to
assume that he heard through the instrument, not simply because
someone in the next room was shouting. OK. Sounds plausible. I'll
buy it.
v Heaven
help us if there is a problem with the internet; if, as a result,
we're not all connected. How will we know all that's going on. Not
that most of it matters.
vi Of
course if you call a commercial firm you're not likely to get
anyone. Only voice activation and simulated speech. It's hard to
get a live person anymore. But remember, “Your
call is important to us. Please stay on the line. It will be
answered in the order received.”
vii I
won't discuss the relationship of hacking and cyber war for the
moment, but it's becoming a major battlefield.
viii And
any contemplation or thought in general.
ix I
suspect questions of the sanity of others have crossed your mind as
they have mine when seeing someone walking alone but talking. It
might be that he's on the telephone or he may be bonkers.
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